Number Theory Seminar: Matthew Smith
- Date: 03/31/2011
- Time: 16:10
Simon Fraser University
On additive combinatorics in higher degree systems
Abstract
We consider a system of k diagonal polynomials of degrees 1, 2,..., k.
Using methods developed by W.T. Gowers and refined by Green and Tao to
obtain bounds in the 4-term case of Szemeredi's Theorem on long
arithmetic progressions, we show that if a subset A of the natural
numbers up to N of size d_N*N exhibits sufficiently small local
polynomial bias, then it furnishes roughly the expected number of
solutions to the given system. If A furnishes no non-trivial solutions
to the system, then we show via an energy incrementing argument that
there is a concentration in a Bohr set of pure degree k, and
consequently in a long arithmetic progression. We show that this leads
to a bound on the density d_N of the set A of the form d_N <<
exp(-c*sqrt(log log N)), where c>0 is a constant dependent at most on
k.
Location: ASB 10900 (IRMACS - SFU Campus)
For more information please visit UBC Mathematics department