ZMATH

 

0741.70012

Gotay, Mark J.
A multisymplectic framework for classical field theory and the calculus of variations. I: Covariant Hamiltonian formalism. (English)
[CA] Mechanics, analysis and geometry: 200 years after Lagrange, 203-235 (1991).

The present paper is the first in a series devoted to a new approach to classical field theory and the calculus of variation. It develops a covariant Hamiltonian formalism in the calculus of variations which will provide a general and systematic means of canonically analyzing any Lagrangian variational principle. The key ingredients in this work are: (i) a new candidate for the covariant phase space, which carries a canonically defined multisymplectic structure; (ii) the construction of the corresponding Legendre transformation from a given Lepagean equivalent of the Lagrangian density; and (iii) a suitable definition of regularity in the higher order case. These results comprise the foundation of a truly Hamiltonian framework for the calculus of variations in general, and enable one to deal directly with higher order Lagrangians as well as multiple integrals.
[ B.Cheshankov (Sofia) ]

MSC 2000:
*70H05 Hamilton's equations
37J99 Finite-dimensional Hamiltonian etc. systems
37K99 Infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems
53D99 Symplectic geometry, contact geometry
70Sxx Classical field theories
70H30 Other variational principles (general mechanics)

Keywords: classical field theory; calculus of variation; covariant Hamiltonian formalism; Lagrangian variational principle; multisymplectic structure; Legendre transformation
Citations: Zbl 0714.00021